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From: Karthik Chikmagalur <karthikchikmagalur@gmail.com>
To: karthikchikmagalur@gmail.com
Cc: emacs-orgmode@gnu.org,yantar92@posteo.net
Subject: Re: [PATCH] Justify/align image previews in org-mode
Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2023 18:25:35 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <87r0jj0vz4.fsf@gmail.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <87v88v1czq.fsf@gmail.com>

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I've incorporated the following suggestions:

- Order of precedence:
  + #+attr_org overrides #+attr_html and #+attr_latex
  + `:center t' overrides `:align ...'

- Update doc/org-manual.org under the images section.

- Add a checker for `:align nil' to org-lint.  `:align nil' is not
  supported.

- Unspecified behaviors:
  + The behavior of `:center nil` is undefined
  + #+attr_html vs #+attr_latex

- Include a commit message in the patch.  The included patch is based on
  the main branch.

Karthik

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From eb1b287c009c2f7eb83e7e31d64980ba79f44527 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Karthik Chikmagalur <karthikchikmagalur@gmail.com>
Date: Mon, 18 Dec 2023 12:56:33 -0800
Subject: [PATCH] org: Add image alignment

* lisp/org.el (org-image--align, org-image-align,
org-toggle-inline-images): Add the ability to left-align, center
or right-align inline image previews in the Emacs window. This is
controlled globally using the new user option `org-image-align'.
Alignment can be specified per image using the `#+ATTR.*'
affiliated keywords.  The function `org-image--align' determines
the kind of alignment for its argument link.

* lisp/org-lint.el (org-lint-invalid-image-alignment): Add an
org-lint checker for the pattern ":align nil" in `#+ATTR.*'
keywords.  This alignment specification is not supported.

* doc/org-manual.org: Document the new feature under the Images
section.
---
 doc/org-manual.org | 34 +++++++++++++++++
 lisp/org-lint.el   | 17 +++++++++
 lisp/org.el        | 91 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
 3 files changed, 137 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/org-manual.org b/doc/org-manual.org
index 5217e647d..0df730f2b 100644
--- a/doc/org-manual.org
+++ b/doc/org-manual.org
@@ -11501,6 +11501,40 @@ command:
     and fall back on the original width if none is found.
 
 
+  #+vindex: org-image-align
+  Org mode can left-align, center or right-align the display of inline
+  images.  This setting is controlled (globally) by ~org-image-align~.
+  Only standalone links, /i.e/ links with no surrounding text in their
+  paragraphs (except whitespace) are affected.  Its value can be the
+  following:
+  - (default) nil, insert the image where the link appears in the
+    buffer.
+  - The symbol ~left~, which is the same as nil.
+  - The symbol ~center~, which will preview standalone links centered
+    in the Emacs window.
+  - The symbol ~right~, which will preview standalone links
+    right-aligned in the Emacs window.
+
+  Inline image alignment can be specified for each link using the
+  =#+ATTR.*= keyword if it matches an alignment specification like:
+  #+begin_example
+  ,#+ATTR_HTML: :align center
+  #+end_example
+  Supported values for =:align= are =left=, =center= and =right=.
+  Inline image display can also be centered using =:center=, as in
+  #+begin_example
+  ,#+ATTR_HTML: :center t
+  #+end_example
+  Org will use the alignment specification from any =#+ATTR.*=
+  keyword, such as =#+ATTR_HTML= or =#+ATTR_LATEX=, but =#+ATTR_ORG=
+  (if present) will override the others.  For instance, this link
+  #+begin_example
+  ,#+ATTR_HTML: :align right
+  ,#+ATTR_ORG: :align center
+  [[/path/to/image/file.png]]
+  #+end_example
+  will be displayed centered.
+
 #+vindex: org-cycle-inline-images-display
 Inline images can also be displayed when cycling the folding state.
 When custom option ~org-cycle-inline-images-display~ is set, the
diff --git a/lisp/org-lint.el b/lisp/org-lint.el
index 0e2967b6c..84bca9f48 100644
--- a/lisp/org-lint.el
+++ b/lisp/org-lint.el
@@ -964,6 +964,18 @@ Use \"export %s\" instead"
 		reports))))
     reports))
 
+(defun org-lint-invalid-image-alignment (ast)
+  (org-element-map ast 'paragraph
+    (lambda (p)
+      (let ((bad-align-re ":align[[:space:]]+nil")
+            (keyword-string (mapconcat
+                             (lambda (attr)
+                               (or (car-safe (org-element-property attr p)) ""))
+                             '(:attr_org :attr_latex :attr_html) " ")))
+        (when (string-match-p bad-align-re keyword-string)
+            (list (org-element-begin p)
+                  "nil is not a supported value for keyword attribute \":align\""))))))
+
 (defun org-lint-extraneous-element-in-footnote-section (ast)
   (org-element-map ast 'headline
     (lambda (h)
@@ -1390,6 +1402,11 @@ Use \"export %s\" instead"
   #'org-lint-invalid-keyword-syntax
   :trust 'low)
 
+(org-lint-add-checker 'invalid-image-alignment
+  "Report unsupported align attribute for keyword"
+  #'org-lint-invalid-image-alignment
+  :trust 'low)
+
 (org-lint-add-checker 'invalid-block
   "Report invalid blocks"
   #'org-lint-invalid-block
diff --git a/lisp/org.el b/lisp/org.el
index 59fe3d2d3..8a8bd977d 100644
--- a/lisp/org.el
+++ b/lisp/org.el
@@ -16175,6 +16175,26 @@ cache       Display remote images, and open them in separate buffers
 	  (const :tag "Display and silently update remote images" cache))
   :safe #'symbolp)
 
+(defcustom org-image-align nil
+  "How to align images previewed using `org-display-inline-images'.
+
+Only stand-alone image links are affected by this setting.  These
+are links without surrounding text.
+
+Possible values of this option are:
+
+nil      Insert image at specified position.
+left     Insert image at specified position (same as nil).
+center   Center image previews.
+right    Right-align image previews."
+  :group 'org-appearance
+  :package-version '(Org . "9.7")
+  :type '(choice
+          (const :tag "Left align (or don\\='t align) image previews" nil)
+	  (const :tag "Center image previews" center)
+	  (const :tag "Right align image previews" right))
+  :safe #'symbolp)
+
 (defun org--create-inline-image (file width)
   "Create image located at FILE, or return nil.
 WIDTH is the width of the image.  The image may not be created
@@ -16293,19 +16313,20 @@ buffer boundaries with possible narrowing."
                               (expand-file-name path))))
 		  (when (and file (file-exists-p file))
 		    (let ((width (org-display-inline-image--width link))
-			  (old (get-char-property-and-overlay
-				(org-element-property :begin link)
+			  (align (org-image--align link))
+                          (old (get-char-property-and-overlay
+				(org-element-begin link)
 				'org-image-overlay)))
 		      (if (and (car-safe old) refresh)
                           (image-flush (overlay-get (cdr old) 'display))
 			(let ((image (org--create-inline-image file width)))
 			  (when image
 			    (let ((ov (make-overlay
-				       (org-element-property :begin link)
+				       (org-element-begin link)
 				       (progn
 					 (goto-char
-					  (org-element-property :end link))
-					 (skip-chars-backward " \t")
+					  (org-element-end link))
+					 (unless (eolp) (skip-chars-backward " \t"))
 					 (point)))))
                               ;; FIXME: See bug#59902.  We cannot rely
                               ;; on Emacs to update image if the file
@@ -16319,6 +16340,15 @@ buffer boundaries with possible narrowing."
 			       (list 'org-display-inline-remove-overlay))
 			      (when (boundp 'image-map)
 				(overlay-put ov 'keymap image-map))
+                              (when align
+                                (overlay-put
+                                 ov 'before-string
+                                 (propertize
+                                  " " 'face 'default
+                                  'display
+                                  (pcase align
+                                    ("center" `(space :align-to (- center (0.5 . ,image))))
+                                    ("right"  `(space :align-to (- right ,image)))))))
 			      (push ov org-inline-image-overlays))))))))))))))))
 
 (defvar visual-fill-column-width) ; Silence compiler warning
@@ -16380,6 +16410,57 @@ buffer boundaries with possible narrowing."
       org-image-actual-width)
      (t nil))))
 
+(defun org-image--align (link)
+  "Determine the alignment of the image link.
+
+In decreasing order of priority, this is controlled:
+- Per image by the value of `:center' or ``:align' in the
+affiliated keyword `#+attr_org'.
+- By the `#+attr_html' or `#+attr_latex` keywords with valid
+  `:center' or `:align' values.
+- Globally by the user option `org-image-align'.
+
+The result is either nil or one of the strings \"left\",
+\"center\" or \"right\".
+
+\"center\" will cause the image preview to be centered, \"right\"
+will cause it to be right-aligned.  A value of \"left\" or nil
+implies no special alignment."
+  (let ((par (org-element-lineage link 'paragraph)))
+    ;; Only align when image is not surrounded by paragraph text:
+    (when (and (= (org-element-begin link)
+                  (save-excursion
+                    (goto-char (org-element-contents-begin par))
+                    (skip-chars-forward "\t ")
+                    (point)))           ;account for leading space
+                                        ;before link
+               (<= (- (org-element-contents-end par)
+                      (org-element-end link))
+                   1))                  ;account for trailing newline
+                                        ;at end of paragraph
+      (save-match-data
+        ;; Look for a valid ":center t" or ":align left|center|right"
+        ;; attribute.
+        ;;
+        ;; An attr_org keyword has the highest priority, with
+        ;; attr_html/attr_latex next.  Choosing between these two is
+        ;; unspecified.
+        (let ((center-re ":\\(center\\)[[:space:]]+t\\b")
+              (align-re ":align[[:space:]]+\\(left\\|center\\|right\\)\\b"))
+          (if-let ((attr-align
+                    (cl-some
+                     (lambda (attr-type)
+                       (and-let* ((attr (car-safe (org-element-property attr-type par)))
+                                  ((or (string-match center-re attr)
+                                       (string-match align-re attr))))
+                         (match-string 1 attr)))
+                     '(:attr_org :attr_html :attr_latex))))
+              (when (member attr-align '("center" "right")) attr-align)
+            ;; No image-specific keyword, check global alignment property
+            (when (memq org-image-align '(center right))
+              (symbol-name org-image-align))))))))
+
+
 (defun org-display-inline-remove-overlay (ov after _beg _end &optional _len)
   "Remove inline-display overlay if a corresponding region is modified."
   (when (and ov after)
-- 
2.40.1


  reply	other threads:[~2023-12-19  2:26 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 12+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2023-12-17 21:19 [PATCH] Justify/align image previews in org-mode Karthik Chikmagalur
2023-12-18  9:19 ` Karthik Chikmagalur
2023-12-18 12:47   ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-12-18 16:49     ` Karthik Chikmagalur
2023-12-18 17:07       ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-12-18 20:18         ` Karthik Chikmagalur
2023-12-19  2:25           ` Karthik Chikmagalur [this message]
2023-12-19 11:44             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-12-19 19:05               ` Karthik Chikmagalur
2023-12-21 13:42                 ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-12-19 11:56             ` Ihor Radchenko
2023-12-25  8:38               ` Bastien Guerry

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