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From: Maxim Nikulin <manikulin@gmail.com>
To: emacs-orgmode@gnu.org
Subject: Re: org-mode export to (latex) PDF
Date: Tue, 13 Jul 2021 23:53:33 +0700	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <sckged$b0v$1@ciao.gmane.io> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <m17dhy86fa.fsf@nobis-it.eu>

On 10/07/2021 23:44, Stefan Nobis wrote:
> Maxim Nikulin writes:
> 
>> (add-to-list 'org-latex-inputenc-alist '("utf8" . "utf8x"))
>> so I am unaware whether \usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc} has any drawbacks.
> 
> Do not do this. Both, utf8x and ucs, are obsolete and deprecated for
> quite some time.

Maybe, I have seen such warnings. However I have tested neither utf8 nor 
utf8x on real examples. That is why I am unaware what can be broken in 
particular. For small examples with various symbols outside of ASCII, 
utf8x may give better support.

Last time I did something serious with LaTeX, bibtex was 8bit internally 
(unicode version had not reached stable Linux distributions, pybtex was 
buggy), so that time I used 8bit charset.

> For proper unicode support, switch from pdflatex to lualatex or
> xelatex. With these newer backends (and proper adjustments for the
> LaTeX preamble generated by Org) Unicode should work out of the box
> (if the font supports the requested Unicode characters).

Maybe my expectation from proper unicode support was too optimistic. I 
see the reason why preamble is necessary with 8bit encodings. I 
appreciate possibility to easily specify particular ttf or otf font. I 
do not like that it is necessary to specify *all* fonts, otherwise some 
characters are missed or compilation fails with error. I do not know if 
new engines allows to get list of available fonts and to choose a set of 
fonts with better coverage than lmodern.

I have tried LuaLaTeX with the following file. From some examples I have 
found, I expect, further tuning is required. Apparent problem is missed 
unicode characters in math mode. I admit that polyglossia is unavoidable 
for any real text but I do not like that \set…font commands are mandatory.

\documentclass{article}
\usepackage{fontspec}
\usepackage{polyglossia}
\setdefaultlanguage{russian}
\setotherlanguage{english}
\setmainfont{CMU Serif} % breaks ∞
\setsansfont{CMU Sans Serif}
\setmonofont{CMU Typewriter Text}

\begin{document}
Test¹ of superscript and ½ fraction.

\textbf{Теорема.} \emph{Пусть} $α → ∞$ и $\beta \to \infty$.

\verb=Катет= и \textsf{гипотенуза}.

Åå. Text Greek α.
\end{document}


> (setq org-latex-default-packages-alist
>          '(("AUTO" "inputenc" t ("pdflatex"))
>            ("T1" "fontenc" t ("pdflatex"))

I just have realized that fontenc behavior should be similar to inputenc 
and babel, e.g. something like \usepackage[T1,T2A]{fontenc} should be 
used for Russian.



  reply	other threads:[~2021-07-13 16:58 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 31+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2021-07-10 13:42 org-mode export to (latex) PDF Jean-Christophe Helary
2021-07-10 13:52 ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-10 14:13   ` Jean-Christophe Helary
2021-07-10 14:38     ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-10 14:59       ` Tim Cross
2021-07-10 17:40         ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-12  3:09           ` Tim Cross
2021-07-12  8:15             ` Eric S Fraga
2021-07-10 15:01       ` Jean-Christophe Helary
2021-07-10 16:13   ` Maxim Nikulin
2021-07-10 16:44     ` Stefan Nobis
2021-07-13 16:53       ` Maxim Nikulin [this message]
2021-07-13 17:53         ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-14  6:44         ` Stefan Nobis
2021-07-14 17:30           ` Maxim Nikulin
2021-07-14 19:05             ` Stefan Nobis
2021-07-14 23:26               ` Tim Cross
2021-07-15 12:06                 ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-15 17:10               ` Maxim Nikulin
2021-07-15 19:40                 ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-16 16:56                   ` Maxim Nikulin
2021-07-16 18:34                     ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-17 12:35                       ` Maxim Nikulin
2021-07-17 14:27                         ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-16  9:20                 ` Stefan Nobis
2021-07-16 10:38                   ` Jean-Christophe Helary
2021-07-16 11:11                     ` Stefan Nobis
2021-07-16  5:58               ` Jean-Christophe Helary
2021-07-14 19:29             ` Juan Manuel Macías
2021-07-10 18:43 ` Jonathan McHugh
2021-07-10 19:24   ` Juan Manuel Macías

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