Very strange. I moved to a different Windows machine, totally reinstalled elpa/melpa, and the
tmp.org file that emailed the list still failed. I even copied
tmp.org out of my email to be sure we're looking at the same thing.
Could it be something like you're running Linux and I'm running Windows, or like I'm running TexLive and you're running MikTex? I've attached the output of M-x report-emacs-bug so you can see my whole setup.
I've also attached a different oddly crashing org file, and the latex error buffer I get after typing C-c C-e l o
Scott