I don't know if this helps, but I am running Manjaro, using the repository packages and have no problem with export. The installed texlive packages are:

texlive-bin
texlive-core
texlive-humanities
texlive-latexextra

I have no problems with either org export or any pandoc conversions.

Cheers,
Alan

On Tue, 12 Nov 2019 at 07:26, Alan E. Davis <lngndvs@gmail.com> wrote:
Arch linux has a package, aside from any arch directly installed individualized texlive packages, that just installs the texlive network install script, and directs the user to run the script that is located in /opt .  

This piece of magic is "texlive-installer",   available in the Arch Users Repository (AUR), makes it easier to use texlive from upstream sources, by doing the necessary work of handling dependencies.   Debian based distros require to install a dummy package to accomplish this, and some kind of tweaking may be necessary on other distros.  Once AUR is set up, I have run "yay -S texlive-installer" or one may use other AUR helpers.   I think it's not possible to install this with pacman. 

As far as this problem of the OP, I cannot help.

Alan Davis

On Mon, Nov 11, 2019 at 12:13 PM Jack Kamm <jackkamm@gmail.com> wrote:
John Hendy <jw.hendy@gmail.com> writes:

> By "LaTeX" I mean "that which is necessary to have a functioning latex
> system." If by lower-level you mean the ecosystem itself vs. compiling
> errors, completely agree. Clearly some core components are missing.
> For example, the texmf.cnf file is provided by the arch package
> texlive-core (assuming a package was used), so that's potentially not
> even installed.
> - https://www.archlinux.org/packages/extra/any/texlive-core/

I would also suggest referring to
https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/TeX_Live#Installation for the
packages to install on Arch. I myself am using Archlinux-packaged TeX
Live without any issues. I believe I installed "texlive-most",
"texlive-lang", and "biber", which are the 3 main packages/groups
recommended by the wiki.



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