Here's a minor update with a bug fix (to handle the case when the point is at the end of a table field initially):
(defun org-table-mark-field (n)
"Mark the current table field.
If N is negative, select (- N) fields to the left of the current field,
including the current field.
If N >= 2, select (1- N) fields to the right of the current field,
including the current field.
If N is 0 or 1 (default), only the current field is selected."
(interactive "p")
(let ((bol-point (save-excursion
(beginning-of-line)
(point)))
(bof-arg 1)
(eof-arg 1)
(p (point))
bof-p eof-p)
;; Check if the point is already at the beginning of the current field.
(when (looking-back "|\\s-?" bol-point)
(setq bof-p t))
;; Check if the point is already at the end of the current field.
(when (looking-at "\\s-?|")
(setq eof-p t))
;; When selecting current field plus fields to the right
(when (>= n 2)
(setq eof-arg n))
;; When selecting current field plus fields to the left
(when (<= n -1)
(setq bof-arg (- n)))
(org-table-beginning-of-field bof-arg)
(when bof-p
(org-table-next-field))
(set-mark-command nil)
(goto-char p)
(when eof-p
(org-table-beginning-of-field 1))
(org-table-end-of-field eof-arg)
(exchange-point-and-mark)))