I found one solution which surrounds the src block by 
#+LATEX: \scriptsize
#+BEGIN_SRC R
print("This block is in scriptsize")
#+END_SRC R 
#+LATEX: \normalize




On Sat, Jun 28, 2014 at 11:09 PM, Shiyuan <gshy2014@gmail.com> wrote:
Hi, 
   When a src code block is exported to latex-pdf, the src lines sometimes are too long to fit in a pdf line. One easy way to handle this problem I can think of is to temporarily change font size. What is the best way to do that in org model?  Say that if I have two src blocks, I want the first code block to be typeset in scriptsize but the second block typeset in normalsize . 

#+BEGIN_SRC R
print("This block in scriptsize")
......
#+END

#+BEGIN_SRC R
print("This block back to normalsize")
......
#+END

Thanks.