Suvayu Ali writes: > We could also take this opportunity to provide users an easy way to > switch between TeX engines. These two patches goes some of the way towards what you want. org-latex-pdf-process would also have to patched as well, though. Test document: #+title: test xetex #+language: en #+options: tex-variant:xetex * header #+BEGIN_SRC emacs-lisp (add-to-list 'org-latex-packages-alist '("AUTO, french" "polyglossia" nil (luatex xetex))) #+END_SRC Result (node the missing inputenc and fontenc): \documentclass[11pt]{article} \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{grffile} \usepackage{longtable} \usepackage{wrapfig} \usepackage{rotating} \usepackage[normalem]{ulem} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage{textcomp} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{capt-of} \usepackage{hyperref} \usepackage{polyglossia} \setmainlanguage{english} \setotherlanguage{french} \author{Rasmus} \date{\textit{<2015-07-07 mar>}} \title{test xetex} \hypersetup{ pdfauthor={Rasmus}, pdftitle={test xetex}, pdfkeywords={}, pdfsubject={}, pdfcreator={Emacs 25.0.50.1 (Org mode 8.3beta)}, pdflang={English}} \begin{document} \maketitle \tableofcontents \section{add polyglossia} \label{sec:orgheadline1} \begin{verbatim} (add-to-list 'org-latex-packages-alist '("AUTO, french" "polyglossia" nil (luatex xetex))) \end{verbatim} \end{document} Rasmus -- However beautiful the theory, you should occasionally look at the evidence