Thanks for this Eric, I’ve put your function [my-set-coding-system-to-utf8] into my "init.org" and also my mono menu. Unfortunately I had just converted my last two problem pages into utf8, but I'm now ready for its next bout. Thanks again Sharon. -- A taste of linux = http://www.sharons.org.uk my git repo = https://bitbucket.org/boudiccas/dots TGmeds = http://www.tgmeds.org.uk Debian testing, fluxbox 1.3.5, emacs 24.4.1.0