On 20-03-2024 10:14, Ihor Radchenko wrote:
org-persist forces encoding in Org 9.7-pre (development version).
May you try it and let us know if your problem is still present there?

I have been looking into this, but it is not clear to me how to override emacs' builtin org-mode, and run another version.

I obtained the version from the repository as explained here: https://orgmode.org/org.html#Installation

Brian